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Watanabe, Shoichi; Yamamoto, Toshihiro; Miyoshi, Yoshinori
Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, 91, p.431 - 432, 2004/11
Temperature effect is a main factor which affects the transient characteristics at a criticality accident. A series of reactivity effects due to changes in fuel temperatures were measured for two kinds of STACY heterogeneous lattice configurations. The core was composed of LWR-type fuel rod array and low-enriched uranyl-nitrate-solution concerning the dissolver of the reprocessing facility for LWR spent fuel. The critical solution heights at various solution temperatures were measured. From the change of the critical water height with fuel temperature, the reactivity effect was evaluated by a critical-solution-level worth method. The temperature effect was also calculated by using SRAC and the transport calculation code TWODANT. The experimental value was estimated to be -2.0 cent/C for the case "2.1cm-pitch", and -2.5 cent/C for the case "1.5cm-pitch". The calculated results gave agreement with the experiments within 10%.
Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi; Watanabe, Shukichi; Nagatomi, Hideki; Kaminaga, Masanori; Funayama, Yoshiro
JAERI-Tech 2002-034, 40 Pages, 2002/03
JRR-4, a swimming-pool type research reactor with a thermal power of 3.5MW, attained criticality in July 1998, after replacing its 90% enrichment fuel with a 20% enrichment fuel under the Reduced Enrichment Program. As a part of the program, safety analysis on thermo-hydraulics of the reactor core was conducted on cases including single channel blockage accident. With the conclusion that a certain margin on thermo-hydraulics was necessary, investigation and experiments were carried out with an aim to increase the core flow rate. To increase the core flow, it was carried out to reduce the bypass flow in the core and to increase the primary coolant flow rate from 7m/min to 8m/min. After flow measurements using a mock-up fuel element, flow velocity of the fuel channel was determined as 1.45m/s as opposed to the designed value of 1.44m/s, and the ratio of core flow to total flow was 0.88, exceeding the value 0.86 used for the safety analysis.This report describes the JRR-4 core flow increase plan as well as the results of the channel flow rate measurement
Yanagisawa, Kazuaki; ; Horiki, Oichiro; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Ichikawa, Hiroki; Kodaira, Tsuneo
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 29(3), p.233 - 243, 1992/03
no abstracts in English
Nakamura, Hiroo; Tobita, Kenji; Hirayama, Toshio; Koide, Yoshihiko; Arai, Takashi; Kuriyama, Masaaki; Kubo, Hirotaka; Kusama, Yoshinori; Sugie, Tatsuo; Sugihara, Masayoshi; et al.
Fusion Technology, 18, p.578 - 582, 1990/12
no abstracts in English
Okamoto, Tsuyoshi*; *; Nishimura, Hideo
JAERI-M 89-059, 18 Pages, 1989/05
no abstracts in English
; *;
JAERI-M 85-002, 62 Pages, 1985/02
no abstracts in English